杜威对传统哲学的改造——基于对“二元论”的批判  

The Traditional Philosophy Modification of John Dewey ——Based on the "Dualism" Critique

作　　者：单欣欣[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州大学马克思主义学院,郑州450001

出　　处：《学理论》2012年第13期66-67,共2页Theory Research

摘　　要：杜威,实用主义的典型代表人物,其对传统哲学的批判在西方哲学史上称得上是独树一帜。他详尽剖析了传统哲学中"二元论"产生的原因及其后果,提出哲学要抛弃二元论,进行自身的改造,使哲学成为追求美好生活而不是终极知识的工具。他受达尔文生物进化思想的影响,提出了"新经验论",并用这一新经验的哲学观对传统哲学进行改造。通过杜威对传统哲学的支撑基础———"二元论"的批判,来分析其对哲学的批判和改造。Dewey,typical representative of pragmatism,its criticism of traditional philosophy regarded as unique in the history of Western philosophy.In his detailed analysis of the philosophy of traditional ＂dualism＂ of causes and consequences,made to discard the dualism in philosophy,their transformation,philosophy as a tool for the pursuit of a better life and not the ultimate knowledge.He was under the influence of Darwinian biological evolution,and proposed a ＂new experience＂ and traditional philosophy by the philosophy of this new experience to be transformed.This article is by John Dewey＇s philosophy of traditional support base——＂dualism＂ of criticism,to analyze its criticism and reconstruction of philosophy.

关 键 词：杜威 传统哲学 二元论 改造 

分 类 号：B1[哲学宗教—世界哲学]