重大群体性事件:基于公共安全“风险—危机”视角的解读  

Major Mass Incidents:Based on Risk-crisis Perspective in Public Security

作　　者：向良云[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京工业大学法律与行政学院,江苏南京211816

出　　处：《南京工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第1期27-34,共8页Journal of Nanjing Tech University：Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目(11CGL093);教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目(10YJC630292)

摘　　要：公共安全理论关注的焦点经历了由传统安全向非传统安全的嬗变,当前我国频繁发生的各类群体性事件,尤其是重大群体性事件已成为非传统公共安全管理难以回避的现实课题。基于公共安全"风险—危机"的视角,分析相关群案例可以发现,重大群体性事件的一般演化过程包括潜伏阶段、酝酿阶段、激化阶段、全面爆发阶段和恢复阶段,并呈现直线链式、阶段反复式、并行式、循环式等多种演化路径,其中存在的各种动力和抑制因素成为我们构建重大群体性事件源头和过程阻断机制的关键环节。The theoretical paradigm of public security has witnessed a transformation from traditional security to non-traditional security. Nowadays, it is urgent for our non-traditional public safety management to respond to various types of mass incidents occurred frequently, especially the major mass incidents. Through our group case analysis in a risk-crisis perspective, we found the general evolution process of major mass incidents include the latent stage, the embryonic stage, the intensification stage, full-blown phase and recovery phase. Meanwhile, they show a variety of evolutionary paths such as linear chain, stage iterative, parallel and circulating paths. Variety of forces and suppression factors in the evolution thus become key nodes for us to build a blocking mechanism to the source and process of major mass events.

关 键 词：公共安全 非传统安全 重大群体性事件 危机管理 

分 类 号：D669[政治法律—政治学]