中国区域发展的政策选择  

On Policy Options for China's Regional Development

作　　者：刘宪法[1] 郑宇劼[1] 

机构地区：[1]综合开发研究院(中国.深圳),广东深圳518029

出　　处：《开放导报》2013年第2期7-19,共13页China Opening Journal

摘　　要：自上世纪90年代以来,中国逐步形成了以"四大地区板块"布局战略为核心的区域发展政策体系,区域发展不平衡的局面有所改善,但是也带来中西部地区土地资源浪费、资源环境过度开发、产能过剩等问题。本文认为中国东部沿海二线城市和长江沿线城市仍有较大的开发空间,其城市化潜力和人口承载力优势远未发挥出来,应通过规划、土地、人口等政策调整,重新构建沿海、沿江"T字型"经济发展和人口集聚的密集带,提高沿海、沿江城市的人口和经济密度。Since the 1990s, China has evolved into regional development policy framework centered on a regional distribution strategy of ＂four regional plate＂ , which has improved the regional imbalances, while it has brought the problems of the waste of land resources in the Mid-West, excessive development of resources and environment, and excess capacity. This thesis reaches the conclusion that there is still a broad spacefior development in the eastern coastal second-tier cites and the cities along the Yangtze river. For these cities, they have far from taken full advantageof their urbanization potential and population carrying capacity. Through policy adjustments on plan, land and population, they should reconstruct thecoastal and river-line ＂T fonl＂ economy developing and population gathering compact district, to increase the population and economic density ofcoastal and river-line cities.

关 键 词：区域政策 四大地区板块 西部大开发 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]