中国煤炭进口形势分析及展望  

Analysis and prospects of China's coal imports situation

作　　者：刘文革[1] 

机构地区：[1]国家安全生产监督管理总局信息研究院,北京市朝阳区100029

出　　处：《中国煤炭》2013年第4期117-120,共4页China Coal

摘　　要：世界能源结构支撑世界经济的发展,煤炭在世界能源中占有重要的地位,2012年我国煤炭进口量达到2.9亿t,创历史新高。本文介绍世界主要煤炭生产国的煤炭进出口情况,重点分析了我国煤炭进口形势,包括主要煤炭进口国家,各省(区)进口量等,简要分析了影响我国煤炭进口的主要因素,从政策和市场等方面对国内影响因素进行了分析,从国际经济形势、气候变化和美国页岩气革命等方面对国外影响因素进行了分析。The development of the world economy is supported by world＇s energy structure. Coal plays an important role in the world＇s energy. In 2012, China＇s coal imports reached a historical height of 290 million tons. This paper describes the coal import and export situation of major coal producing countries. The paper also analyses China＇s coal imports and provides information on the major coal importing countries together with a breakdown of importation by China＇s provinces. The main factors of China＇s coal imports are analyzed, including domestic imports factors （such as policy, marketing etc） and also other influencing factors from overseas countries such as the international economic situation, climate change and the shale gas revolution in U. S. A.

关 键 词：世界煤炭 中国煤炭 煤炭进口 

分 类 号：TD9[矿业工程—选矿]