江西省种稻大户不同类型农业技术需求影响因素分析  

Large-Scale Rice Farmers'Requirements of Different Agricultural Technology in Jiangxi Province

作　　者：周波[1] 陈曦[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西农业大学经济管理学院,江西南昌330045

出　　处：《江西农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第1期58-65,共8页Journal of Jianxi Agricultural University :Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71063010);国家自然科学基金项目(71263023);教育部人文社会科学基金项目(09YJC790129);江西省高校人文社会科学研究项目(JJ0922)

摘　　要：从江西省种稻大户对农业技术需求出发,应用1 077个样本数据,采用泊松模型对影响江西省种稻大户物化型农业技术需求项数和操作型农业技术需求项数的显著影响因素进行实证研究。结果表明,物化型农业技术需求显著影响因素有:雇佣劳动力成本、农机具补贴落实情况、政府奖励及扶持力度、农业技术变化评价及丘陵地形;操作型农业技术需求显著影响因素有:收入水平状况、雇佣劳动力成本、基础设施条件、农机具补贴落实情况和丘陵地形。This paper focuses on factors influencing large - scale rice farmers＇ demand of different agricul- tural technology in Jiangxi Province. Rice production technology is divided, in accordance with the different existence forms, into physical agricultural technology and operational agricultural technology. Based on data collected from the 1077 samples through questionnaires, the paper analyzed the two types of agricultural tech- nology, examined, using the Poisson Model, the major factors influencing the demand for physical agricultural technology and operational agricultural technology, and located the significant factors that affect the demand for the two kinds of agricultural technology. Analysis results of the counting model indicate that significant factors that affect the demand for physical agricultural technology include employment labor cost, government incen- tives and support, evaluation of agricultural technology changes ery and hilly terrain, and that the significant factors that affect , agricultural subsidies for agricultural machin- the demand for operational agricultural technol- ogy include income, employment labor cost, infrastructure condition, agricultural subsidies for agricultural machinery and hilly terrain.

关 键 词：种稻大户 物化型农业技术 操作型农业技术 泊松模型 

分 类 号：F323.3[经济管理—产业经济]