机构地区:[1]潍坊医学院附属文登中心医院检验科,山东文登264400
出 处:《中国实用医刊》2013年第8期5-7,共3页Chinese Journal of Practical Medicine
摘 要:目的观察非瓣膜性心房颤动(NVAF)患者血浆脂蛋白相关性磷脂酶A2(LP—PLA2)含量变化的特点及他汀类药物的影响。方法测定169例NVAF患者和124例正常对照者血浆LP—PLA2含量,并进行比较。将169例NVAF患者随机分为NVAF对照组(n=52)、阿司匹林组(n=61)和阿司匹林加阿托伐他汀组(n=56),NVAF对照组不予任何处理,阿司匹林组予阿司匹林(100mg/d),阿司匹林加阿托伐他汀组予阿司匹林(100mg/d)和阿托伐他汀(10mg/d)。检测三组患者治疗前和治疗后3个月、1年时的血浆LP—PLA2含量。结果NVAF患者血浆LP—PLA2为(187±14)ng/ml,显著高于正常对照者的(147±14)ng/ml(P〈0.01)。治疗前及治疗后3个月、1年时,NVAF对照组血浆LP。PLA2含量分别为(187±14)、(190±16)和(196±16)ng/ml,差异无统计学意义;阿司匹林组LP—PLA2分别为(191±15)、(179±12)和(165±15)ng/ml,治疗后LP—PLA2较治疗前显著下降(P〈0.01);阿司匹林加阿托伐他汀组LP—PLA2分别为(193±16)、(152±14)和(141±12)ng/ml,治疗后LP—PLA2较治疗前显著下降(P〈0.01),且较阿司匹林组下降更明显(P〈0.01)。结论NVAF患者血浆LP—PLA2含量显著升高。阿司匹林与阿托彼他汀联合应用可更显薯降低血浆LP—PLA2含量。NVAF患者在实施抗栓治疗时可考虑加用他汀类药物。Objective To investigate the changes of plasma lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (LP-PLA2) levels in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF)and the effects of statins. Methods The changes of plasma LP-PLA2 levels were determined in cases of NVAF who didn' t re- cieve any antithrombotic therapy and 124 cases controls, and the difference between them was compared. One hundred and sixty-nine NVAF patients were randomly divided into three groups: 52 cases in NVAF control group, 61 cases in aspirin group and 56 cases in aspirin combined with atorvastatin group. Pa- tients in NVAF control group didn't recieve any treatment, the aspirin group was given aspirin 100 ng/d, and the aspirin combined with atorvastatin group was given aspirin 100 mg/d + atorvastatin 10 mg/d. The content of plasma LP-PLA2 levels were determined by ELISA among the three groups before treatment and 3 months, 1 year after treatment. Results LP-PLA2 levels were significantly increased in NVAF group[ (187 ± 14) ng/L], compared with controls[ (147 ±14)ng/L] ( P 〈 0.01). Before treatment, 3 months and 1 year after treatment, the content of plasma LP-PLA2 levels were ( 187 ±14), (190 ±16), (196 ±16) ng/L in NVAF group respectively, the difference had no statistical significance( P 〉0.05). The content of plasma LP-PLA2 levels were (191± 15), (179 ±12), (165 ±15) ng/L in aspirin group respectively, and the LP-PLA2 levels were significant decreased after treatment, compared with brfore treatment( P 〈0.01 ) ; The content of plasma LP-PLA2 levels were (193 ±16), (152 ±14), (141 ±12) ng/L in aspirin combined with atorvastatin group respectively, the LP- PLA2 levels were significant decreased after treatment, compared with before treatment( P 〈0.01 ), and it was significantly decreased than that in aspirin group ( P 〈 0.01 ). Conclusions The plasma LP- PLA2 levels were significantly elevated in NVAF. The content of plasma LP-PLA2 levels were
关 键 词:心房颤动 脂蛋白相关性磷脂酶A2 缺血性卒中 阿托伐他汀
分 类 号:R541.75[医药卫生—心血管疾病]
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