文化社会学视角下的“圆锁”习俗  

On the “Round Lock” Custom from the Perspective of Cultural Sociology

作　　者：何生海[1] 刘一鸣[1] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古大学民族学与社会学学院

出　　处：《东疆学刊》2013年第2期8-12,111,共5页Dongjiang Journal

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学规划项目"婚姻挤压背景下的民族关系研究(11YJA850005);内蒙古教育厅项目"内蒙古农牧区问题研究"(NJ10025)

摘　　要："圆锁"习俗是我国北方民族一种常见的民间风俗,是为长到12岁的孩子举办生日聚会冠以成人礼的仪式。在其运作过程中激活了民间信仰、民间道德、人生自省、社区网络、崇礼意识等文化资本诸要素并使其相互运行。从现阶段凸显的"圆锁宴"的现象折射出人间交往由情感性趋向功利性的态势,随之产生的礼物经济更深刻地影响着当前和谐社会的构建,研究通过这一习俗所演绎的传统与现代的"双向回流"过程,可以为民俗的发展提供一种思考。'The Round Lock' custom is one of folk customs in Northern China,which is to hold a birthday party especially for a 12—year—old child as an Initiation Rite Ceremony.During its operation,it activates the interaction of cultural capital among folk beliefs,ethics,self—con-sciousness,community networks,etiquette awareness,and etc.At the present time,the phe-nomenon of the 'Round Lock' Ceremony reflects the tendency of interpersonal communication changing from the affectivity to the utility.Then,gift economy as the consequence of it affects the structure of current harmonious society very seriously.The process of 'double flow' to tradi-tional and modern culture provides a thought for the development of folk culture.

关 键 词：圆锁 文化社会学 内蒙古中西部 文化变迁 

分 类 号：C913[经济管理]