孕前优生信息化服务模式的探索研究  

Exploration of preconception care service model based on informationization

作　　者：辛晓娜[1,2] 王媛媛[1] 马立广[1] 张亚[1] 彭左旗[1] 马旭[1] 

机构地区：[1]国家人口计生委科学技术研究所,北京100081 [2]北京协和医学院研究生院

出　　处：《中国计划生育学杂志》2013年第4期227-230,共4页Chinese Journal of Family Planning

基　　金：中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(2010GJSSJKA06);国家"十一五"科研支撑计划课题(2008BAH24B05)

摘　　要：目的:探索利用现代化信息技术手段开展孕前保健服务的新模式,提高我国计划生育工作的管理水平和服务水平。方法:将信息技术手段应用在出生缺陷一级预防领域,对传统孕前保健服务模式面临的问题提出解决对策,形成统一规范的信息工作平台,采用建立电子生殖健康档案的方法探索符合我国人口现状和特征的信息化服务模式。结果:以信息化手段开展孕前优生服务,规范了海量家庭档案的管理。利用计算机辅助智能分析的方法,有效提升了服务人员的技术水平和工作效率,扩大了服务人群。结论:信息技术的应用,为科学评估育龄夫妇的生殖健康状况和生殖风险提供了可能,促进了出生缺陷的一级预防工作的开展,在信息化建设中应注意处理好几个重要环节,以加快我国人口和计划生育工作的信息化建设的步伐。Objective： To explore a new model of preconception care based on information technology and means to improve management and service levels of family planning implement. Methods： The information technology was used in the field of primary prevention of birth defects and solutions were provided for problems in the traditional preconception care services mod- el. A uniform and normative information working platform was established for the informationize service pattern based on elec- tronic reproductive health file in accordance with the current situation and characteristics of population in china. Results ： The massive family archives management was regulated. The technical level and working efficiency were improved and service cli- ents increased. Conclusion ： Application of the information technology could make it impossible to implement scientific assess- ment of reproductive health status and risks of reproductive population and promote the birth defect prevention work, resulting in the improvement of the informatization construction of population and family planning services in China.

关 键 词：出生缺陷 信息化 孕前优生服务模式 育龄人群 

分 类 号：R174[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]