光量子辐射的经典力学模型和图象  

On Mechanical Model and Picture of Light Quanton Radiation

作　　者：石正金 

机构地区：[1]广州集泰化工有限公司,广州510665

出　　处：《前沿科学》2013年第1期35-51,共17页Frontier Science

摘　　要：本文以经典物理学概念和牛顿理论为基础,大胆地提出和探讨了光的有质辐射过程及其弹性动力学模型。在引进一些新概念的基础上,本文建立了一组数理方程,进而给出了质、能、力、形均十分明确的光辐射过程和运动图象。由于本模型自然合理地用牛顿运动定律演绎了光的粒弦转换,所以它清晰地展现了光的波粒二象性并与现有光学理论完全兼容。同时,本模型从更基本的角度探讨了能量量子化的实质,在经典物理学(而非相对论)框架内严格论证了辐射物质(而非普通物质)的质能相当关系式。"质"和"力"的概念被定量引入模型的讨论,一个重要的结果是,光在自由真空中以弹性弦的形式存在和恒速传播。辐射场的机械力学本质和结构图象因此得到新的揭示。An elastodynamic model for light radiation is developed on the basis of classical physics and Newton＇s theory. After introducing some new terminologies, the author applies Newton＇s second law of motion to treat light radiation. A series of equations are formulated and a detailed dynamic process of light radiation （including its mass, energy, force and moving picture） is presented. With a natural and reasonable particle-string inter-conversion picture of light, the model gives the duality of light and is fully compatible with the existing light theories. The work reported in this paper also reveals the essence of energy quantization in a more fundamental way. The mass-energy relation of light material （other than ordinary material） can be exactly deduced under the framework of classical mechanics （instead of special relativity theory）. The concepts of mass and force are quantitatively introduced into the model resulting in the important conclusion that light travels in the vacuum in the form of elastic light line. The mechanical structure of radiation field is unveiled from a new angle of view.

关 键 词：标准能量子 量子辐射力 量子激发 临界状态 临界波粒协变 临界量子形变 质能关系 量子弦 

分 类 号：O431.2[机械工程—光学工程]