基于Muller地质累积指数法的杭州城区河道底泥重金属污染评价  

Heavy Metal Pollution Evaluation on Urban Rivers Sediment Based on Muller Geo-accumulation Index

作　　者：孙映宏[1] 

机构地区：[1]杭州市水文水资源监测总站,浙江杭州310016

出　　处：《浙江水利水电专科学校学报》2013年第1期1-3,共3页Journal of Zhejiang Water Conservancy and Hydropower College

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(51009045);浙江省科技厅2012年生态省建设目标责任制考核重大科技项目;杭州市科技计划项目(20100933B13)

摘　　要：根据沉积学原理和环境化学行为特点,应用地质积累指数(Igeo)法对杭州城区六条代表性河道底泥中典型重金属的含量进行了评价研究,从而为区域水环境的改善提供科学依据.结果表明:杭州城区河道底泥重金属地质积累指数分级在0～4级之间,Cd污染最严重,偏中度-偏重污染,其次是Zn,轻度-偏中度污染,Cu和Pb为轻度或无污染;不同区域重金属污染程度不一样,采荷断面受重金属污染的程度最大、义桥断面次之、蒋村港断面最小.In order to provide scientific basis for regional water environment improvement, the typical heavy metal content of river sediment sampled from six representative urban rivers in Hangzhou was evaluated via the index of Geo-accumulation Method （Igeo） according to the principles of sedimentology and the features of environmental chemical behavior. The re- sults showed that the Geo-accumulation index of heavy metals in river sediment rates between 0 and 4. Particularly, the Cd pollution is the most serious, which is graded as moderate-severe. The followed Zn pollution is mild-moderate, and Cu and Pb is mild or no pollution. Further more, the heavy metal pollution levels is different in different regions： Caihe Section is the most serious area, followed is Yiqiao Section, while Jiangcun Port Section is least.

关 键 词：杭州城区 地质累积指数 底泥 重金属污染 

分 类 号：TV148[水利工程—水力学及河流动力学]