社会化养老服务体系建设研究综述  

A General Review of Studies over the Building of Socialized Old-age Security Service Systems in China

作　　者：张乃仁[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]南阳师范学院经济与管理学院,河南南阳473061 [2]中南财经政法大学公共管理学院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《南阳师范学院学报》2013年第4期6-12,共7页Journal of Nanyang Normal University

基　　金：中南财经政法大学博士生科研创新课题(2012B1003);河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2011BSH003)

摘　　要：通览1993—2012年间有关社会化养老服务体系建设的文献,从研究重心与重要研究结论的视角对社会化养老服务体系构建的关键点进行梳理,分别是:关于养老方式选择的研究和养老服务供需关系及其影响因素的研究,对于构建社会化养老体系具有重要的指导作用。但是,不足之处在于对以下三方面的研究尚有欠缺:一是系统性养老服务供需矛盾的形成机理;二是社会化养老服务体系构建中对家庭养老核心地位的尊重;三是养老服务应该注重人性关怀与精神慰藉。Delving into the literature between 1993 and 2012 in the research field of socialized old- age security service system and its building, this paper aims to investigate into the cruces of the construction of socialized old - age security service systems in China from the perspective of prior research focuses and important conclusions thus derived. It is observed that prior researchers tend to focus on the mode selection of old - age security services, as well as on the supply - demand relationship and its influential factors in the old - age security service market, whose research results are of great guiding functions for the construction of old - age security service systems in Chi- na. However, prior research has somewhat failed to address the following three research aspects： 1 ） the formation mechanism of the imbalance between old - age security service supply and demand; 2） the principle of putting at the core home - based care for the elderly in the construction process of old - age security service systems ; and 3） the stress on humanistic care and spiritual comfort in providing socialized old -age security services. Therefore, it is recommended that attention be paid to the above - mentioned inadequacies by ensuing researchers in this regard.

关 键 词：社会化养老服务 居家养老 机构养老 精神慰藉 

分 类 号：C913.6[经济管理]