婴幼儿磁共振增强检查的护理特点  

The nursing characteristics of Infants with the enhanced magnetic resonance imaging examination

作　　者：李燕奎[1] 吕访贤[1] 温海琴[1] 黄天勤[1] 吕顽[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西玉林市第一人民医院放射科,537000

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2013年第7期59-60,共2页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的:探讨磁共振平扫和增强检查中对婴幼儿的专业护理方法。方法:67例婴幼儿扫描前给予药物镇静后行MRI平扫和增强检查,在整个检查过程中,实施对镇静剂和钆对比剂两方面药物的监护。结果:67例患儿MRI平扫和增强,45例一次完成增强检查者,占67.17%,22例因药物镇静欠佳导致检查中断,占32.83%。所有患儿未出现药物不良反应和对比剂渗漏,MRI图像清晰,增强效果显示良好。结论:注意MRI患儿的镇静和钆对比剂两种药物的反应,是确保小儿MRI平扫和增强检查成功的关键,也是小儿用药安全和检查安全的保证。Objective：To investigate the professional nursing technique in the examaminaton of the MRI plain scanning and contrast enhanced scanning in infants. Methods： 67 infants sedated were made examination of MRI plain scanning and enhanced scanning, nurses were in charge of monitoring in the whole process of using sedation and gadolinium contrast agent. Rasults： In the 67 cases of infants with MPd plain scanning and enhanced scanning, 45 cases fin- ished examination for the first time, 22 cases break off the examination due to poor drug sedation. None patients appeared any adverse drug reactions and contrast agent leakage, MRI imago was clear and showed Free enhancement effect. Conclusion： Pay attention to the response of children with MRI sedation and gadolinium contrast agent, which is the key to success for the examination and the guarantee of safety on pediatric medication and inspection.

关 键 词：磁共振 婴幼儿 护理特点 

分 类 号：R472[医药卫生—护理学]