论城市文化对鲁迅文艺观及其思想的影响  

Study on the Influence of the City Culture on Lu Xun′s Literary Viewpoint and Thought

作　　者：王传习[1] 

机构地区：[1]绍兴文理学院元培学院,浙江绍兴312000

出　　处：《绍兴文理学院学报》2013年第2期27-31,共5页Journal of Shaoxing University

基　　金：浙江省社科联课题"城市文化视阈中的鲁迅及其创作"(2010B101)阶段性成果之一

摘　　要：城市社会所供的生存契机,为人赋予了身心自由,这使鲁迅从中受到潜移默化的影响。城市空间吸引了乡间、小城中濒临绝望的鲁迅,并对其发挥了施救作用,而立身之艰,又使鲁迅深切体验了城市的严酷现实,最终促其形成"噉饭"的文艺观,并转化为"生存"的现代思想。这构成鲁迅思想中启蒙意识的相对面,蕴含着深刻的现代意义。City Society survival tuming points, give people the liberation and freedom, which makes Lu Xun get influence character by environment effects. City space has attracted Lu Xun in the country town who was despaired. On the other side, the conduction of difficult in city offer Lu Xun deep experience of the city＇ s harsh reality. Eventually it promots the formation of Lu Xun ＇ s literary viewpoint of“ Make a living”, and turns it into a “survival” modem thought. The conception is opposite to Lu Xun ＇ s enlightenment consciousness relative surface, containing a profound significanee in modem times.

关 键 词：鲁迅 立身立业 噉饭 生存 

分 类 号：I210.96[文学—中国文学]