大学生参与人大代表选举影响因素实证研究  

Empirical Research on the Factors Influencing College Students' Participation in the Election of the Deputies to the People's Congress

作　　者：刘裕[1] 黄容[1] 

机构地区：[1]电子科技大学政治与公共管理学院,成都611731

出　　处：《四川理工学院学报（社会科学版）》2013年第1期63-67,共5页Journal of Sichuan University of Science & Engineering(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金"十二五"规划2011年度教育学青年课题(CEA110153)

摘　　要：近年来许多研究表明,大学生的政治参与呈现出一定的"政治冷漠"的现象。以2012年县乡人大代表选举为例,根据心理学和行为学相关理论,采用问卷调查和结构方程模型方法,对大学生参与人大代表选举的影响因素及其对选举行为产生的影响进行实证研究。结果表明:选举认知水平和选举态度分别与选举动机呈显著正相关,且两者都需要通过选举动机才能对选举行为倾向产生正向影响;同时,选举动机越强烈,选举行为倾向越大。此外,大学生群体未受到重视以及对选举的相关信息不了解也是阻碍大学生参与选举的重要因素。Many researches in recent years have shown college students become indifferent to their participation in politics.By taking the example of the election of the deputies to the people＇s congress of township level in 2012,this paper conducts in-depth analysis of the relevant factors that influence college students＇ participation in the election of the deputies to the people＇s congress as well as its influence on the election results based on the related theories of psychology and praxeology as well as questionnaire and the method of structural equation model.The results indicate the cognitive level and attitude of election have a positive correlation with election motivation;both the cognitive level and the election attitude could exert positive influence on election behavior tendency through election motivation.Meanwhile,the strong election motivation may give rise to the obvious tendency of election behavior.In this sense,it bears great significance to the initiative of the college in electing the deputies to the people＇s congress.

关 键 词：大学生 人大代表 选举 结构方程模型 

分 类 号：D6[政治法律—政治学] G64[政治法律—中外政治制度]