地佐辛预防七氟醚全身麻醉患者苏醒期躁动的临床观察  

Clinical efficacy of dezocine on preventing agitation during waking-up from sevoflurane general anesthesia

作　　者：刘文贵[1] 郭耀军[1] 陈剑[1] 刘江洪[1] 刘才堂[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学附属东华医院麻醉科,广东东莞523110

出　　处：《临床医学》2013年第1期24-25,共2页Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：目的观察地佐辛预防七氟醚全身麻醉苏醒期躁动的效果。方法选择ASAⅠ或Ⅱ级全身麻醉下行择期妇科腹腔镜手术患者80例,随机分为地佐辛组(D组)和对照组(C组),每组40例。于手术结束前30 min地佐辛组静脉注射地佐辛5 mg,对照组静脉注射等量生理盐水1 ml。观察两组患者苏醒期躁动情况。结果地佐辛组苏醒期躁动的发生率显著减少(P<0.05),疼痛程度明显减轻(P<0.05)。结论手术结束前30 min静脉注射地佐辛5 mg能有效预防七氟醚全麻苏醒期躁动的发生。Objective To evaluate the effect of dezocine on preventing agitation during waking-up from sevoflurane general anesthesia after gynecological laparoscopy.Methods Eighty ASAⅠor Ⅱ patients undergoing elective gynecological laparoscopy under sevoflurane general anesthesia were randomly divided into 2 groups with 40 cases each.Group D received dezocine 5 mg iv.30 min before the end of operation.Group C received equal volume of normal saline.The occurrence of agitation was observed during waking-up period.Results The rates of agitation were significantly decreased in group D than that in group C（P0.05）,so did the pain intensity（P0.05）.Conclusion Received iv dezocine 5 mg at 30 min before the end of operation can effectively prevent the occurrence of agitation during waking-up period of sevoflurane general anesthesia after gynecological laparoscopy.

关 键 词：地佐辛 七氟醚 全身麻醉 苏醒期躁动 

分 类 号：R614[医药卫生—麻醉学]