2010年南京市流动与本地人口肺结核病流行病学特征分析  

Epidemiologic characteristics of pulmonary tuberculosis among transient and local population in Nanjing,2010

作　　者：王荣[1] 李晨[1] 孙照平[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省南京市疾病预防控制中心,南京210003

出　　处：《江苏预防医学》2013年第2期12-14,共3页Jiangsu Journal of Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解2010年南京市流动人口与本地人口活动性肺结核患者的流行病学特征,为制定结核病防治策略提供依据。方法对2010年南京市结核病管理信息系统监测资料进行统计分析。结果活动性肺结核流动人口患者主要以15～34岁的青壮年为主(45.51%),本地人口病患者以55～岁及以上中老年为主(44.54%);农民和工人位居肺结核病患者职业的前两位,第3位流动人口为学生,本地人口为离退人员;流动人口结核病患者主要来自安徽省(25.32%)和江苏苏北地区(23.89%);本地人口患者登记数自3月起处于较高水平,9月达到高峰,流动人口患者3—6月登记数较多,占全年总数的55.49%。结论南京市肺结核患者男性为多,农民和工人是今后结核病防治重点;3—6月是流动人口结核病防控工作的重点时段。Objective To contrast the characteristics of pulmonary tuberculosis cases in both transient and local population in Nanjing,2010, and to provide scientific basis for TB control. Methods Descriptive analysis was used to analyze the surveil- lance data of TB management. Results TB patients in transient population were mainly young adults with the ages of 15 to 34 years （45.51%）. However, the local TB patients were mainly above 55 years old （44.54 ~）. The top-two occupations in both transient and local TB patients were farmers and workers, while students and retirees were ranked the third in transient popu- lation and local population, respectively. TB patients in transient population were largely come from Anhui （25. 32%） and northern area of Jiangsu （23.89% ）. The registered local TB cases have had an obvious increase since March and peaked in Sep-tember, while the total eases the registered TB cases all year. Conclusion groups on TB control and prevention, March to June. m transient pop Tuberculosis pa the priority sp ulation were peaked from March to June, which accounted for 55.49% of tients in Nanjing were males in large, an time for TB control and prevention farmers and workers were focus in transient population was from

关 键 词：肺结核 流动人口 本地人口 流行病学特征 

分 类 号：R521[医药卫生—内科学]