两种腹壁皮下注射低分子肝素方法的应用比较  

作　　者：王瑞云[1] 江攀[1] 谢金平[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州市红十字会医院,广东510220

出　　处：《当代医学》2013年第12期109-110,共2页Contemporary Medicine

摘　　要：目的优选低分子肝素腹壁皮下注射方法,减少局部并发症。方法对400例患者4000例次腹壁皮下注射随机分为观察组和对照组,观察组为斜行注射法,对照组为垂直注射法,注射后评估局部反应,并对2种注射方法引起并发症的发生率进行比较。结果斜行注射法比垂直注射法局部并发症少,差异具有显著性(P<0.01)。结论低分子肝素腹壁皮下注射,斜行注射法优于垂直注射法。Objective To investigate the better method for administering low molecular weight heparin （LMWH） subcutaneously. Methods Patients were randomized into two groups, adopting vertical skin pattern or diagonal skin pattern for LMWH subcutaneously injection at abdomen per umbilicus. Local complications were appraised and compared after injection. Results The rate of local complications in patients receiving diagonal skin injection was significantly lower than that in patients receiving vertical skin injection（P〈0.01）. Conclusion The diagonal skin pattern is better for LMWH subcutaneously injection at abdomen per umbilicus.

关 键 词：腹壁 皮下注射 低分子肝素 

分 类 号：R472[医药卫生—护理学]