哈尔滨市社区妇女健身活动参与现状及发展对策  

Fitness Activities Situation and Development Countermeasures of Community Women in Harbin City

作　　者：于福慧[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨体育学院研究生部,黑龙江哈尔滨150008

出　　处：《哈尔滨体育学院学报》2013年第1期59-62,69,共5页Journal of Harbin Sport University

摘　　要：文章采用问卷调查、逻辑分析等研究方法,运用社会学、体育学等多学科知识,对哈尔滨市社区妇女健身现状进行了调查分析。研究发现:目前,哈尔滨市社区妇女体育健身的参与度不高,健身项目呈地域性特点,健身场所的选择以免费的公共场所为主,锻炼的形式以个人锻炼为主。分析得出:社区妇女健身参与度不高的主要原因是受到传统文化观念的束缚、工作压力和家庭压力的双重影响以及专门针对女性健身体育场馆设施的缺乏等。因此,应转变观念,解除束缚,从行动上进行鼓励,从设施上促进参与,使之有一个健康的身心,进而促进家庭、社会的和谐。In order to understand the Harbin City community - based women＇s fitness status quo, and promote the development of women in the community in Harbin fitness, the use of questionnaires, logical analysis and other research methods, and the use of multi - discipli- nary knowledge of sociology, sports science, fitness status quo of women in the community in Harbin investigation and analysis. The study found that： the Harbin sports fitness community women＇s participation is not very high, fitness project on regional characteristics, fitness place choice between public is given priority to, exercise in the form of personal training is given priority to. Through the investigation and analysis, community women fitness participa- tion is not high is the main reason of the traditional culture by the concept of bound, work pressure and family pressure and the special double effect against women fitness sports facili- ties, such as the lack of, so we should remove them from the concept of bound, from action encourage them to participate in sports activities, from facilities to promote them to partici- pate in sports activities, let them have a healthy body and mind, and promote family harmo- ny, the social harmony.

关 键 词：哈尔滨市 社区妇女健身 现状 发展对策 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]