古村落旅游开发企业利益群体共同治理模式研究  

Study on Co-Governance Model of Stakeholders in Ancient Village Tourism Enterprise

作　　者：张瀚文[1] 陈国生[1,2] 陆利军[2] 肖晶[2] 

机构地区：[1]中南林业科技大学商学院,湖南长沙410004 [2]湖南工学院旅游规划与设计研究所,湖南衡阳421008

出　　处：《怀化学院学报》2013年第3期4-8,共5页Journal of Huaihua University

基　　金：湖南省教育厅科学研究重点项目"民族地区旅游开发中利益群体的维权选择--基于湘黔渝川古镇个例研究";项目编号:10A023;湖南省大学生研究性学习和创新性实验计划项目"基于竞合模式的湘;渝;鄂;黔省际边境地区--‘武陵山区’区域旅游空间组织研究"阶段性成果;项目编号:湘教通[2011]272号

摘　　要：以旅游公司为研究对象,尝试引入利益群体与公司治理等理论体系,研究介入古村落旅游开发的旅游公司的有效治理模式问题。论文首先对古村落开发过程中相关利益群体进行详细界定与分类,系统分析了各个利益群体的核心利益诉求与冲突。其次,论文结合国内外利益群体与公司治理实践,从组建共同治理董事会和监事会和处理好各利益群体关系等方面提出古村落公司共同治理的模式;再次,论文构建了利益群体代表在董事会和监事会中的参与机制并尝试构建和完善各个利益群体的激励与约束机制,以此来协调各方的核心利益诉求冲突,最终实现古村落开发与利用之间的动态平衡。This article regards corporate governance in Chinese ancient village tourism enterprises as its research object. Throughapplying the staketudder theory and corporate govenmnce theory to practical corporate governance of ancient village tourism enterprises, we discuss the construction mechanisms of co - governance of stakeholders in ancient village tourism enterprises. Based on the identification and classification of stakeholders of ancient village tourism enterprises, the interest needs and conflicts among stakehotdrs are analyzed. In addilion, the participation mechanism of representatives of stakeholders in board and supervisory committee ix studied. Further, the incentive and constraintmechanisms of stakeholders are established and made perfect.Accordingly.the interest conflicts among stakeholders could be coordinaled. The communities in ancient village could be harmonized. The cuhuraJ heritage resources could be made use of reasonably and reserved effectively. Eventually the ancient village tourism enterprises could be developed sustainably.

关 键 词：古村落旅游开发企业 利益群体 共同治理模式 

分 类 号：F592.6[经济管理—旅游管理]