近代以来中国体育文化中的身体政治  

Body Politics in Modern Chinese Sports Culture

作　　者：张大志[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学体育学院,江苏苏州215021

出　　处：《成都体育学院学报》2013年第4期19-24,共6页Journal of Chengdu Sport University

基　　金：江苏省研究生创新计划课题(cxlx11-0051)

摘　　要：近代以来,身体在不同历史时期担负着不同的社会使命,在各种政治因素的干预下,身体始终处于意义的不断生成之中,在体育上的投射就是身体政治性对体育文化的塑造。身体运动作为体育的载体,身体的可变性使得体育的价值与意义具有可塑性。纵观中国近代体育史,身体政治使得体育文化呈现出以洗刷东亚病夫为底色、促进革命生产为手段,实现全民健身为目的的不同发展阶段,进而形成不同时期的体育实践方式,最终影响人们不同体育价值观的形成。In modern times, the body is entrusted with different social missions in different historical periods. Withthe intervention of political factors, the body is constantly generating meaning, the reflection of which is the creation of sports culture by means of the body politics. As the the carrier of sports, body movements inject great possibilities into sports value and meaning. Throughout most of China＇s modern sports history, body politics has enabled sports culture to experience different periods characterized by eliminating the title of“sick man of East Asia” , promoting production as the means and realizing the national fitness program, which constitutes the sports practice in different periods and ulti- mately influences the formation of people＇s different sports values.

关 键 词：身体政治 体育文化 全民健身 健康权 

分 类 号：G812.0[文化科学—体育学]