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出 处:《编辑学报》2013年第2期109-111,共3页Acta Editologica
摘 要:在科技文献中,需要描述的事物和概念远比可用的符号多,现实中符号的合理应用和表达是相当复杂的。研究符号描述句的重点是,探讨符号的应用(语义)和符号的表达形式之间的关系。结果表明:就符号的语义可有指称概念符号和表述功能的符号;就符号的形式可有文字符号、数字符号、标点符号和特种符号。文章探讨符号的语义与形式之间存在的某些规律,如指称符号必须以文字符号作主符号并配以相应的字体或变化;功能符号多使用特种符号和标点符号;等等。探讨了编辑人工语言与标准化规范化加工的关系。In scientific literature, not enough signs and symbols can be found to describe abundant objects and concepts, and in reality, proper application of signs and symbols is very complicated. Research on symbolic description focuses on how the meanings of signs and symbols and their forms of expression are related. It is found that signs and symbols can be categorized into referential symbols and functional symbols in terms of meanings, and word symbols, number symbols, punctuation symbols and special symbols in terms of forms. The paper explores some inner links between meanings and forms of symbols; for instance, referential symbols should have words as major symbols with corresponding typefaces or variations, while functional symbols use special symbols and punctuations more. Finally, the paper discusses the relationship between editorial artificial language and its standardized processing.
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