个性化干预对武汉市全血转血液成分捐献的影响  

Influence of Individual Intervention on Transformation from Whole Blood Donation to Component Donation to Residents in Wuhan

作　　者：郑雪[1,2] 陶红兵[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学同济医学院医药卫生管理学院,武汉430030 [2]武汉血液中心成分献血科,武汉430030

出　　处：《医学与社会》2013年第4期70-72,共3页Medicine and Society

摘　　要：目的:检测个性化干预服务对保留首次全血转成分献血者的影响,为此项措施的实施提供依据。方法:通过血站信息数据库调查2011年8月至2012年1月新招募的全血转成分献血者及其中的重复献血人群,对个性化干预服务实施前后的数据进行对比。结果:干预措施实施前的重复献血率为23.09%,实施后的重复献血率为31.42%,(P<0.01),实施前后有显著性差异。结论:全程个性化干预服务对于提升全血转成分献血者重复献血率效果明显,特别是对男性献血者和中低年龄组献血者效果显著。Objective： To study the effect of individual intervention on the transformation from whole blood donation to component blood donation, setting the basis of individual intervention on blood donation. Methods： Investigate the characteristics of new component blood donors from August 2011 to January 2012 in Wuhan Blood Center through Blood Center Information System, and analyze the repeat rate of blood donation. Com- pare and analyze the results before and after the individual intervention. Results： Before taking the individual intervention, the repeat donor rate is 23.09%, while after taking the individual intervention, the repeat rate is 31.42%. A significant statistical difference was found between these two groups （P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion：Individual intervention played a positive role in transforming whole blood donors to component donors, especially for male and young and midaged donors.

关 键 词：全血捐献 成分献血 重复献血率 个体化干预 

分 类 号：R197.6[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]