苏州科技创新政策工具运用的特点、趋势及对策  

Characteristics,Trends and Countermeasures in Implementing Suzhou Sci-tech Innovation Policy Instruments

作　　者：徐国泉[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州科技学院商学院,江苏苏州215009

出　　处：《苏州科技学院学报（社会科学版）》2013年第2期9-16,46,共9页Journal of University of Science and Technology of Suzhou:Social Science

基　　金：江苏省教育厅高校哲学社会科学基金项目(2010SJB790030)

摘　　要：从供给、环境、需求三个方面构建基于政策工具的科技创新政策分析框架,采用内容分析法对苏州市2000年以来的科技创新政策进行类定量化文本统计分析。结果显示,环境型政策工具应用过溢,且存在结构性失衡,而需求型政策工具重视程度不够;同时资金投入和人才培育始终是政府部门提升科技创新能力的重要政策工具,金融支持是苏州环境型政策工具的重点,外包和海外机构管理已成为苏州需求型政策工具的运用新趋势。苏州科技创新政策应根据技术创新需要,重视需求型政策工具的运用,强化科技服务类政策工具的应用,加大"需求拉动"的支持力度。The present paper adopts the method of statistical textual content analysis to condcuct a quantitative analysis of Suzhou sei-teeh innovation policies from the year 2000 based on policy instruments＇ analysis framework from the taspects of supply, environment and demand. The results show that the environmental policy instruments are over-applied and that there exists an structural imbalance. On the other hand, the policy instruments of the demand type are not paid e- nough attention to. Investment and talent development are always important policy instruments for the government sector to enhance the ability for sci-tech innovation; financial support has become the priority of the environmental policy instru- ments in Suzhou; out-sourcing and management by overseas institutions have formed the new trend of implementing the policy instruments of the demand type in Suzhou. Therefore, Suzhou sci-teeh innovation policies must attach importance to the implementation of the policy instruments of demand type, and reinforce the application of technology service policy tools to give vigorous support to ＂demand pull＂ according to the demands for technological innovation.

关 键 词：科技创新 政策工具 内容分析法 

分 类 号：F204[经济管理—国民经济]