心理护理干预对急性脑梗死患者焦虑、抑郁状态的影响  

Psychological Nursing Intervention in Patients with Acute Cerebral Infarction, Anxiety, Depression

作　　者：王海兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省临沂市人民医院神经内科,山东临沂276000

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2013年第4期59-60,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨心理护理干预对急性脑梗死患者焦虑、抑郁状态的影响。方法采用Zung焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)对50例急性脑梗死患者护理干预前后的焦虑和抑郁状态进行调查分析并比较。结果护理干预后患者焦虑、抑郁发生率及SAS、SDS评分均低于护理干预前(P<0.05)。结论急性脑梗死患者存在明显的焦虑、抑郁状态;对急性脑梗死患者加强心理护理干预,能够有效改善患者的焦虑、抑郁心理。Objective To investigate the impact of psychological nursing intervention on acute cerebral infarction patients with anxiety and depression. Methods 50 patients with acute cerebral infarction were received psychological nursing intervention and their anxiety and depression were assessed before and after the intervention by Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale （SAS） and Self-Rating Depression Scale （SDS）. Results The incidence of anxiety and depression in patients, SAS and SDS scores were lower than that before nursing intervention （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Patients with acute cerebral infarction had significant anxiety and depression; psychological nursing intervention can effectively improve the patient＇s anxiety and depression.

关 键 词：心理护理 脑梗死 焦虑 抑郁 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]