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作 者:牛文浩[1]
机构地区:[1]南开大学马克思主义教育学院,天津300071
出 处:《河北科技大学学报(社会科学版)》2013年第1期18-23,112,共7页Journal of Hebei University of Science and Technology:Social Sciences
摘 要:作为社会主义市场经济的重要组成部分,国有企业的强弱及其对经济社会辐射作用的大小已经成为我国能否实践中国特色社会主义理论并发展成世界强国的重要标志。改革开放30多年来,虽然我国国有企业改革取得了阶段性的进展,但是,以国有资产流失为标志的一系列问题成为社会各界关注的焦点。国有企业对交换伦理的背离以及国有资产管理部门对交换伦理认识不清则是导致上述危害的浅层经济伦理因素,深层原因在于国有企业伦理责任不清、政府经济伦理的不健全所形成的国有资产所有者主体缺位。只有增强国有企业及政府的经济伦理意识,并构建以现代企业制度为代表的制度安排,才能从根本上破解国有资产流失的难题,实现社会公平。As an important part of socialist market economy, the strength of state-owned enterpri- ses and their influence on social economic development have already been very important symbols of whether we can practice the theory of building socialism with Chinese characteristics and the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. In light of 30-years of reform and opening-up, although state-owned enterprises have made great achievements, a series of problems including the loss of state-owned capital still have been the focus from the public. As for these problems, the superficial reasons are the violation of exchanging ethics and confusion on the exchanging ethics from state-owned assets management authorities; while the underlying reasons are the subject vacancy from state-owned cap- ital owners, due to the confusion on ethical responsibilities of state-owned enterprises and the inade-quacy of economy ethics from the governments. Only by improving the awareness on the economy eth-ics from state-owned enterprises and governments and by constructing regulations and systems (mod-ern enterprise system as a representative), can we solve the dilemma of state-owned capital loss funda- mentally and realize social justice.
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