我国2型糖尿病及糖尿病肾病的经济负担现状  

Economic Burden of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Nephropathy Complications in China

作　　者：祝菁菁[1] 范文君[1] 黄韻宇[1] 陈文[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学公共卫生学院,上海200032

出　　处：《中国卫生经济》2013年第4期32-34,共3页Chinese Health Economics

摘　　要：目的:掌握目前中国2型糖尿病伴随慢性肾病的经济负担。方法:在中英文医学文献数据库中检索与2型糖尿病和糖尿病肾病相关的文献,进行综述。结果:中国2型糖尿病及其并发症的经济负担沉重,2007年总经济成本为2478亿元;不同地区经济负担存在差异,农村糖尿病经济负担增加;直接经济负担与间接经济负担的比值为1:0.35。结论:建议重视糖尿病的经济负担问题,应重点关注农村地区、患有严重糖尿病肾病的人群,经济负担研究水平仍然有待提高。Objective： To summarize the progress of economic burdens of type 2 diabetes mellitus （T2DM） with diabetic nephropathy （DN） complications in China. Methods： A systematic review method was performed to searcb and refine the evidence of existing English and Chinese researches on T2DM and DN. Results： The results showed that diabetes and its eomplications have brought a heavy bunlen in China. The economic burden totally reached 247.8 billion RMB in 2007 and varied among different cities and between urban and rural areas. Conclusion： More attention should be paid tO economic burden of DM and chronic complications such as DN. Evidence of disease bnrden of diabetes was not comprehensive in current researches on Chinese patients, especially for DN.

关 键 词：2型糖尿病 糖尿病肾病 疾病经济负担 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]