中国竹类生物质能源开发利用及前景展望  

Development and Utilization of Bamboo Bio-energy and Its Prospects in China

作　　者：吴志庄[1,2] 夏恩龙 王树东[1] 钟哲科[1] 

机构地区：[1]国家林业局竹子研究开发中心,杭州310012 [2]北京林业大学生物科学与技术学院,北京100083 [3]国际竹藤中心,北京100102

出　　处：《世界林业研究》2013年第2期60-64,共5页World Forestry Research

基　　金：中国林科院中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(CAFYBB2012025);浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(Y3100178);财政部公益性行业科研专项(201004001);浙江省科技厅计划项目(2011F20008)

摘　　要：目前世界面临着能源短缺和环境保护的双重压力,大力开发生物质能源是实现经济社会可持续发展的必然选择。文中对竹类植物作为一种全新的可再生能源资源的开发现状、利用途径进行探讨,分析了在我国发展竹类生物质能源具有资源丰富、土地充足、市场巨大、政策支持等优势。同时针对竹类能源产业化所面临的问题,提出竹类生物质能源发展的对策,并展望竹类能源产业的发展前景。The world nowadays faces the dual pressures of energy shortage and environmental protection. In this sense, the bioenergy resources development is an inevitable choice to achieve sustainable economic and social development. Bamboo plants are regarded as a new renewable energy resource. In this paper, the recent research results and utilization approach of bamboo biomass resources in China and overseas was summarized and the favorable conditions in China to develop bamboo biomass energy were analyzed, includ ing abundant resources, large supply of land, huge market demand and policy support. With the problems arising in the industrialized development of bamboo energy, the development strategies of bamboo biomass resources was put forward, and the development prospects of bamboo energy industry was envisioned.

关 键 词：竹类植物 生物质资源 生物能源 发展前景 中国 

分 类 号：TK6[动力工程及工程热物理—生物能]