广东省5个不同地区某体检人群的尿酸水平及高尿酸血症的流行病学调查  

Epidemiological investigation of uric acid levels and hyperuricemia in five different areas of Guangdong province

作　　者：刘京平[1] 刘鹏飞[1] 劳小斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学第三附属医院检验科,广东广州510630

出　　处：《国际检验医学杂志》2013年第8期983-984,共2页International Journal of Laboratory Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨广东省不同地区健康人群的血尿酸水平及高尿酸血症的流行病学调查,为健康人群尽早预防高尿酸血症的发病提供理论依据和指导。方法对2010年广东省5个不同地区(广州、汕头、中山、东莞、河源)电信单位健康职工来南方医科大学第三附属医院体检所得血清尿酸结果采用软件SPSS11.5进行统计分析。结果同地区男性不同年龄组间的血尿酸水平及高尿酸血症发病率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);女性不同年龄组血尿酸水平及高尿酸血症发病率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);同地区男性血尿酸水平及高尿酸血症发病率在小于30岁、(30～<40)岁、(40～<50)岁的3个年龄组高于女性(P<0.05);河源市在小于30岁、(30～<40)岁、(40～<50)岁3个年龄组的尿酸水平及高尿酸血症发病率低于其他4个地区。结论年龄、性别、遗传因素、生活环境、饮食结构、生活方式、保健意识及经济发展程度等因素均可影响高尿酸血症的形成。Objective To explore the serum level of uric acid in normal people living in five different areas of Guangdong prov-ince and the epidemiological survey of high uric acid disease, which was aimed to prevent and cure high uric acid disease. Methods SPSSl1. 5 was used to analyze the concentrations of serum uric acid of the healthy persons from the five areas including Guang- zhou,Shantou,Zhongshan,Dongguan, Heyuan in G-uangdong province. Results With the incidence of different male age between the level of serum uric acid and hyperuricemia rate had no significant difference （P〉0.05） ;women in different age groups of blood uric acid levels and the incidence of hyperuricemia rate difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）;less than 30 years old, （30-〈40） years old, （40-〈50） years of age male blood uric acid level and the incidence of hyperuricemia were higher than the female in the same region （P〈0.05）;the city of Heyuan in less than 30 years old, （30-〈 40） years old, （40-〈50） years old age group the incidence of hyperuricemia and uric acid level was lower than the other four regions. Conclusion Peoplers age,gen-der, genetic factors,the living environment, diet structure, life style, the health care consciousness and economic development level and other factors can affect the high uric acid level＇s formation in blood.

关 键 词：尿酸 高尿酸血症 广东 

分 类 号：R589.7[医药卫生—内分泌]