2008—2011年世界优秀男子十项全能运动员成绩分析  被引量:9

Analysis on Performance of the Top Men's Decathlon in the World

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作  者:李清建[1] 张贻杭[2] 冉清泉[2] 

机构地区:[1]重庆三峡学院体育系,重庆万州404000 [2]西南大学体育学院,重庆400715

出  处:《西南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》2013年第4期130-135,共6页Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

摘  要:运用比较分析、数理统计等方法对2008年到2011年期间奥运会、柏林田径世锦赛、大邱田径世锦赛男子十项全能前8名以及亚运会男子十项全能前6名的成绩进行分析,结果显示:①世界优秀男子十项全能运动员中的10个项目间,除了速度类项群、铅球与铁饼、1 500米与400米存在相关系数显著外(p<0.05),其他各项相关性不显著(p>0.05);②优秀运动员以"全面发展"效应为主,得分重点是速度和跳跃类项目;③动作单一、技术难度小的项目得分比例高;反之,动作复杂、难度大的项目得分低;④建议我国运动员缩小速度、耐力类项目的差距,提高力量类得分,加强技术性较强的弹跳项目,遵从运动员个体差异发展.This article deals with the analysis of recent session of the international track and field competition's elite male decathlon athlete accomplishment as the research object. The result shows that, first and foremost, the world's top decathlon athlete ten projects inside, in addition to speed event-group interior, shot put and discus throw, 1500 m and 400 m the correlation coefficient of the existing signifi-cantly (p〈0.05), and all the other obiect relevance not significant (p〉0.05). Besides, the world's top athletes are mainly "comprehensive development" effect, and the scoring key project is the speed event-group and jumping event-group events. In addition, action projects scored a high proportion of single, slight technical difficulty conversely, and the complex and difficult project score is low. Last but not least, it is suggested that athletes in China narrowing the gap in speed and stamina events, improve strength class, strengthening technical stronger bounce project, comply with the players' individual differences.

关 键 词:优秀运动员 男子 十项全能 

分 类 号:G825.1[文化科学—体育训练]

 

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