不同有机肥对烤烟红花大金元农艺性状和产质量的影响  

Effects of Various Organic Fertilizers on Agronomic Characters, Yield and Quality of Tobacco Cultivar Honghuadajinyuan

作　　者：吴俊龙[1,2] 王娓娓[1] 李佳颖[1] 叶贤文[3] 赵莉[1] 闫凯龙[1] 张梦楚[1] 于建军[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南农业大学烟草学院/国家烟草栽培生理生化研究基地,河南郑州450002 [2]四川省烟草公司凉山州分公司会理县营销部,四川会理615100 [3]云南省烟草公司昆明市公司安宁分公司,云南昆明650300

出　　处：《山东农业科学》2013年第4期71-74,共4页Shandong Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家烟草专卖局资助项目"攀西优质烟叶生产科技示范基地建设"(110200401003)

摘　　要：为了筛选出适合红花大金元生长的最优有机肥种类,于2011年在攀枝花市米易县研究了3种有机肥对红花大金元农艺性状和产质量的影响。结果表明:以施用蚯蚓粪处理对烟叶农艺性状的增效作用最好,施用后烟叶抗病虫害能力增强,叶斑类病害、病毒病及黑胫病发生情况较轻;烟叶产量、产值等经济性状都有明显提高,烟叶外观质量与对照相比也有较大的提升,烟叶化学成分之间更为协调。To screening the optimal organic fertilizer for tobacco cuhivar Honghuadajinyuan, the field ex- periment was done to investigate the effects of 3 kinds of organic fertilizer on its agronomic characters, yield and quality in 2011 in Miyi County of Panzhihua City. The results showed that the effects of applying wormcast （T1 treatment） on tobacco agronomic characters were the best; the resistance to disease and insect pests was increased, and the occurrence of leaf spot, virus disease and black shank was slight; the yield and production value of flue - cured tobacco increased obviously ; the appearance quality of tobacco leaves improved more than that of the check; the chemical components in tobacco leaves coordinated better.

关 键 词：有机肥 红花大金元 产质量 

分 类 号：S572.062[农业科学—烟草工业]