心胸外科患者术后睡眠障碍相关因素分析及护理对策  

Analysis on insomnia-related factors for cardiothoracic surgery patients and its nursing countermeasures

作　　者：连绮雯[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山市人民医院麻醉科,广东中山528403

出　　处：《黑龙江医药科学》2013年第2期43-44,共2页Heilongjiang Medicine and Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的:探讨心胸外科患者术后睡眠障碍相关因素及护理对策。方法:调查2010-01～2012-11在本院就诊并行心胸外科手术治疗的132例患者的睡眠障碍相关因素。结果:影响心胸外科患者术后睡眠的相关因素包括疼痛(占99.24%)、体位不适(占83.33%)、咳嗽(占74.24%)、环境干扰(占57.58%)、心理压力(占45.45%)。结论:影响心胸外科术后患者睡眠的因素主要有疼痛、体位不适、咳嗽、环境干扰、心理压力等,针对上述因素进行相应的护理对策,可取得良好的临床效果。Objective： To explore the insomnia-related factors for cardiothoracic surgery patients and its nursing countermeasures. Methods. Survey insomnia--related factors in 132 cases of patients after treatment of cardiothoracic surgery in our hospital from January 2010 to November 2012. Results： The influential factors that affect sleep of patients after cardiothoraeic surgery include pain （99. 24%）, postural discomfort （83.33%）, cough （74.24%）, environmental disturbance （57.58%）, and psychological pressure （45.45%）. Conclusion： Factors that affect eardiothoraeie surgery patients include pain, postural discomfort, cough, envi- ronmental disturbance, and psychological pressure; the appropriate nursing countermeasures for the above-- mentioned factors can achieve good clinical results.

关 键 词：心胸外科 睡眠障碍 护理 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]