城市绿色基础设施的研究与实践  

Studies and Practices on Urban Green Infrastructure

作　　者：刘滨谊[1,2,3] 张德顺[1,3] 刘晖[4] 戴睿[1] 

机构地区：[1]同济大学建筑与城市规划学院景观学系 [2]同济大学风景科学研究所 [3]同济大学建筑与城市规划学院高密度人居环境生态与节能教育部重点实验室 [4]西安建筑科技大学建筑学院风景园林系

出　　处：《中国园林》2013年第3期6-10,共5页Chinese Landscape Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金"黄土高原干旱区水绿双赢空间模式与生态增长机制研究"(编号51178319)资助

摘　　要：绿色基础设施作为城市建设生态支撑体系的可持续发展途径,20年来在欧美国家的不断研究与实践,取得了大量的成果,特别是在服务功能、技术途径、政府参与等方面,不断地拓展和深化。基于"城市之绿"(Greening of the Cities)国际学术研讨会的内容,综述了城市绿色基础设施在场地、城市和乡村特殊人居环境3种尺度下的实践活动内容,及其在生态服务功能方面的作用。提出绿色基础设施在未来的发展设想。最后,针对我国城市绿色基础设施研究与实践现状,提出发展目标和途径。Green infrastructure, as a way of ecological support system in the urban sustainable development, has achieved many kinds of results with nearly twenty years' practices and researches in Europe and American countries. Especially in its service function, technical way and government involvement, the GI have constantly expanded and deepened with all efforts. By the international conference of 'Greening of Cities', the paper reviews the experiences and approaches of its application in three scales like site, city and countryside, and the function of its ecological services, then puts forward the worldwide ideas of the green infrastructure in the future. Finally, in view of the current research and practice situation, the paper proposes the goals and ways of the developments of urban green infrastructure in China.

关 键 词：风景园林 城市绿色基础设施 研究与实践 生态服务功能 研究发展设想 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]