2009—2011年昆明市游泳池水质检测结果  

Detection result of water quality of swimming pools in Kunming City from 2009-2011

作　　者：周卫民[1] 韩瑞萍[1] 邱裕仁[1] 刘兴海[1] 张芳芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南省昆明市疾病预防控制中心,650228

出　　处：《职业与健康》2013年第8期990-991,共2页Occupation and Health

摘　　要：目的为了解昆明市游泳池水质卫生现状。方法按照国家卫生标准GB/T 17220-1998、GB/T 18204-2000进行采样和检测,按GB 9667-1996进行结果评价。结果昆明市2009—2011年游泳池水检测合格率分别为74.5%、64.3%和68.8%,总合格率为69.4%,各年度合格率之间差异有统计学意义(χ2=7.33,P<0.05);检测指标中浑浊度合格率最高(100%),主要超标项目为游离余氯(总合格率为81.4%)、细菌总数(总合格率为89.9%)和尿素(总合格率为93.4%)。结论昆明市游泳场所水质卫生状况不容乐观,对游泳场馆应加强卫生监督监测和池水消毒工作,做好对游泳者的引导和宣传。[ Objective ] To understand the sanitary situation of water quality of swimming pools in Kunming City. [ Methods ] The sampling and testing were conducted according to the national health standards of GB/T 17220-1998 and GB/T 18204-2000, and the resuhs were evaluated according to GB 9667-1996. [ Results] During 2009-2011, the annual qualified rate of swimming pool wa- ter in Kunming City was respectively 74.5%, 64.3% and 68.8% ,the total qualified rate was 69.4%, and there was significant difference in annual qualified rate { X2 = 7.33, P 〈 0.05 ）. The qualified rate of turbidity was the highest （ 100% ）. The main over- standard indexes included free residual chlorine （ total qualified rate of 81.4% ） , total bacteria （total qualified rate of 89.9% ） and the urea （total qualified rate of 93.4% ）. [ Conclusion] The sanitary situation of water quality of swimming pools in Kunming City is not optimistic. It is necessary to strengthen health surveillance and water disinfection, implement the guidance and publicity a- mong swimmers.

关 键 词：游泳池水 水质检测 分析 

分 类 号：R126.4[医药卫生—环境卫生学]