古巴的社会主义及其发展前景  

Socialism in Cuba:Reform and Prospects

作　　者：杨建民[1] 毛相麟[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院拉丁美洲研究所,北京100007

出　　处：《拉丁美洲研究》2013年第2期31-36,80,共6页Journal of Latin American Studies

摘　　要：革命胜利以来,古巴的社会主义建设在菲德尔·卡斯特罗领导下取得了伟大的成就,但也出现了一些问题和不足。2006年劳尔·卡斯特罗主政后,党的经济和社会政策有所调整。2011年古共召开"六大",正式开启"更新"社会主义模式的改革。进行这一重大的改革具有有利条件,有利于克服内外的阻力。目前,古巴的改革正在逐步展开,并已初见成效。改革进程不可逆转。Since the success of the revolution in 1959,Cuba has undergone half a century socialist construction under the leadership of Fidel Castro.Featured by major achievements,it is facing the pressure to resolve economic problems and deficiencies,Cuba tried to adjust its economic and social policies after Raul Castro came into power in 2006.In 2011 the Communist Party of Cuba held the sixth party congress which officially put forward the policy of ' updating' of the socialist model.Under favorable conditions,this major reform is gaining momentum to overcome the resistance from the party and the outside and has achieved initial success.It can be concluded that the reform process will be irreversible.

关 键 词：古巴 社会主义建设 菲德尔·卡斯特罗 劳尔·卡斯特罗 “更新”社会主义模式 

分 类 号：D61[政治法律—政治学]