ETHYLENE POLYMERIZATION AND ETHYLENE/HEXENE COPOLYMERIZAION WITH VANDIUM CATALYSTS BEARING THIOPHENOL-PHOSPHINE LIGANDS  

作　　者：Sen-wang Zhang Yan-guo Li Ling-pan Lu 李悦生 

机构地区：[1]State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences

出　　处：《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》2013年第6期885-893,共9页高分子科学（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21234006)

摘　　要：Vanadium（III） complexes bearing thiophenol-phosphine ligands （2a-2b） （2-R-6-PPh2-C6H2S） VC12（THF）2 （2a： R = H; 2b： R = MeaSi） were prepared from VCla（THF）3 by treating with 1.0 equiv of the ligand in tetrahydrofuran in the presence of excess triethylamine. The two complexes were characterized by FTIR and mass spectra as well as elemental analyses. On activation with Et2AIC1, these complexes exhibited high catalytic activities （up to 22.1 kg PE/（mmolv.h.bar）） even at high temperature （70 ℃）, and produced high molecular weight polymers with unimodal molecular weight distributions, indicating the polymerization took place in a single-site nature. This result may be attributed to benefits of introduction of second-row donor atoms for adjusting charge density of the vanadium centers. In addition, these complexes also exhibited high catalytic activities for ethylene/1-hexene copolymerization. Catalytic activity, comonomer incorporation and polymer molecular weight can be controlled in a wide range by the variation of catalyst structure and the reaction parameters such as A1/V molar ratio, comonomer feed concentration and polymerization reaction temperature.Vanadium（III） complexes bearing thiophenol-phosphine ligands （2a-2b） （2-R-6-PPh2-C6H2S） VC12（THF）2 （2a： R = H; 2b： R = MeaSi） were prepared from VCla（THF）3 by treating with 1.0 equiv of the ligand in tetrahydrofuran in the presence of excess triethylamine. The two complexes were characterized by FTIR and mass spectra as well as elemental analyses. On activation with Et2AIC1, these complexes exhibited high catalytic activities （up to 22.1 kg PE/（mmolv.h.bar）） even at high temperature （70 ℃）, and produced high molecular weight polymers with unimodal molecular weight distributions, indicating the polymerization took place in a single-site nature. This result may be attributed to benefits of introduction of second-row donor atoms for adjusting charge density of the vanadium centers. In addition, these complexes also exhibited high catalytic activities for ethylene/1-hexene copolymerization. Catalytic activity, comonomer incorporation and polymer molecular weight can be controlled in a wide range by the variation of catalyst structure and the reaction parameters such as A1/V molar ratio, comonomer feed concentration and polymerization reaction temperature.

关 键 词：Ziegler-Natta polymerization Vanadium catalyst POLYETHYLENE Copolymerization. 

分 类 号：O643.36[理学—物理化学] TQ325.12[理学—化学]