西陵峡周代考古学文化与早期楚文化  

The Archaeological Cultures of the Zhou Dynasty in Xiling Gorge Area and the Early Chu Culture

作　　者：尹弘兵[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北省社会科学院楚文化研究所,武汉市430077

出　　处：《考古》2013年第4期68-82,共15页Archaeology

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大研究项目"楚国都城与疆域演变研究"(批准号:05JJOZH244);湖北省文物局南水北调工程丹江口库区文物保护科研课题"楚都丹阳探索"(合同编号NK11)的资助

摘　　要：早期楚文化是目前楚文化研究的热点，对早期楚文化的探讨牵涉到楚文化渊源、早期楚都丹阳地望等一系列关键问题，颇受学界的关注。In the Xia and Shang Dynasties, the areas nearby Xiling Gorge were the distribution areas of Chaotianzui-Lujiahe Culture. Down to the late Western Zhou Dynasty, an archaeological culture represented by li-cauldron began to influence the Xiling Gorge area, the date of the appearance of which coincided with the historic event of Xiong Zhi escaping to Kui. However, from the late Western Zhou Dynasty to the transitional period of the Western Zhou to the Eastern Zhou Period, the elements of the early Chu Culture in Xiling Gorge area was very weak and the mainstream of the pottery assemblage was still keeping the local tradition since the Xia and Shang Dynasties. In the early Spring-and-Autumn Period, the elements of the Chu Culture was largely strengthened, but large amounts of local-styled potteries were still existing in the pottery assemblage. Beginning in the mid Spring-and-Autumn Period, the elements of the Chu Culture took the absolute supremacy in this area, the local-styled potteries almost disappeared and some of the local pottery types were modified into that with Chu styles.

关 键 词：西陵峡 周代 考古学文化 早期楚文化 夔国 

分 类 号：K871.3[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]