胎儿猝死87例病因分析  

作　　者：谢丹[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南省长沙市第四医院妇产科,湖南410006

出　　处：《当代医学》2013年第13期72-74,共3页Contemporary Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析胎儿猝死原因,以指导临床实践,降低围产儿病死率。方法回顾性分析1991年1月-2010年12月长沙市第四医院收治的87例猝死胎儿的临床资料。结果 2001-2010年胎儿猝死发生率1.85‰,较1991年1月-2000年12月胎儿猝死发生率4.24‰有显著下降。87例猝死病例中,妊娠合并症、并发症占死胎病因42.3%;死产病例中,脐带因素占50%。结论加强围产期保健,针对不同高危孕妇进行相应的早期预测、提前预防,筛查畸形胎儿,加强产程监测能有助死胎、死产率的降低。Objective To analyse the reasons of sudden fetal death, instruct the clinical practice, and reduce the death rate ofperinatal. Methods collect the fetuses sudden death cases from Jan. 1991 to Dec. 2010 of our hospital and conduct analysis. Results （1） From 2001 to 2010, the sudden death rate of fetuses was 1.85‰, compared with Jan. 1991 to Dec. 2010 （the sudden death rate of fetuses was 4.24‰）,the rate decreasing significantly. （2） Among the 87 cases of sudden death of fetuses,the pregenancy complication consitited 42.3% of the entire dead fetus cases; umbilical cord factors consitited 50% of the entire dead birth cases. Conclusion Enhance the health care during the perinatal period, conduct relevant early prediction and protection towards different high risk gravidas, screen malformated fatals and foster the monitoring of birth process, which can lessen the rate dead fetus and dead birth.

关 键 词：胎儿猝死 早期预测 产程监测 

分 类 号：R714.5[医药卫生—妇产科学]