深圳市罗湖区社区家庭病床现状调查分析  

The investigate analysis of the present situation of family bed in luohu district of Shenzhen

作　　者：梁丽霞[1] 张绍芳[1] 张爱香[1] 方景华[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省深圳市罗湖区人民医院,518001

出　　处：《临床合理用药杂志》2013年第10期47-48,共2页Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use

摘　　要：目的调查分析2008-2010年深圳市罗湖区社区家庭病床服务现状,为家庭病床合理运作提供依据。方法采用回顾性方法调查,以罗湖区48家社区健康服务中心建立的525张家庭病床运行数据为基础,对服务对象的基本情况、诊断病种及转归进行汇总分析。结果 525张家庭病床中60～79岁者285例,占54.29%。患病种类前3位为心血管系统疾病、神经系统疾病、呼吸系统疾病,占总病床数的68.57%(360/525)。疾病转归中病情痊愈、好转撤床465例(88.57%),疾病加重或治疗无效45例(8.57%),在家庭实行临终关怀后死亡15例(2.86%)。结论社区老年人患有各种慢性疾病较多,对医疗服务依赖性较大,家庭病床的服务模式是有效的社区卫生服务方式之一。Objective To investigate analysis the the present situation of family bed from 2008 to 2010 in luohu dis- trict of Sbenzhen, and provide a basis for the rational functioning of the family bed. Methods Made a retrospective study on the date of 525 beds in 48 community health service centers of luohu district,pooled analysis on the basis situation of service targets, diagnosis of disease and outcome. Results In the 525 beds, there were 285 eases （54.29%） o1（t people from 60 to 79. The first three type of diseases were cardiovascular system diseases （37.14%）, nervous system diseases（ 17.14% ） and re- spiratory diseases（14.29% ） ,which occupied 68.57% of the total number of bed. There were 465 cases （88.57%） were cured or improved,45 cases （8.57%） were sicker or ineffective;15 cases（2.86% ） were death. Conclusion The elderly in the community suffering from multiple chronic illnesses,and largely depending on medical service,the service model of family bed is one of the most effective way.

关 键 词：家庭病床 现状调查 分析 

分 类 号：R197.1[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]