中国能源消耗国际转移的实证研究——基于对进出口产品内涵能源的四维度估算  

THE EMPIRICAL STUDY ON INTERNATIONAL TRANSFER OF ENERGY CONSUMPTION IN CHINA——Based on the Four Accounting Dimensions of Embodied Energy in Import and Export Trade

作　　者：崔日明[1] 王磊[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁大学经济学院,沈阳110036

出　　处：《经济理论与经济管理》2013年第4期59-68,共10页Economic Theory and Business Management

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"中国绿色贸易转型研究"(12BJY119)

摘　　要：本文基于投入产出法,从出口值、进口值、最大净值和最小净值四个维度定量测算我国进出口产品内涵能源规模,对我国能源消耗的国际转移情况进行评估。研究结果表明:我国进口和出口贸易内涵能源量都在以年均20%的速度增长,2011年进口和出口能源量分别为10.19亿吨标准煤和13.58亿吨标准煤。我国已是明显的贸易内涵能源净出口国,2011年贸易内涵能源净出口量在0.79亿吨标准煤～3.39亿吨标准煤之间。同时,本文还依据测算结果对其政策含义进行了探讨。Based on the input-output analysis and from the four dimensions of export, import, maxi- mum and minimum, this paper studied empirically on the embodied energy of China. The empirical results showed that from 2000 to 2011, the import and export embodied energy all had grown on average 20% an-nually, with 10. 19 and 13.58 billion tons of standard coal respectively in 2011. China was a net export embodied energy country, the net export embodied energy had been 0.79-3.39 billion tons of standard coal. In addition, the policy implications were discussed based on the results.

关 键 词：进出口贸易 能源消耗 内涵能源 投入产出分析 

分 类 号：F426.2[经济管理—产业经济] F752.6F224