武当地区道医药特色诊疗及药用植物资源调查  

Preliminary Exploration on Diagnostic and Therapeutic Characteristics of Taoist Medicine and the Medicinal Plants in the Wudang District

作　　者：程寒[1] 陈月娟[1] 徐鹏[1] 杨沫[1] 张丰[1] 黄先菊[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南民族大学药学院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《时珍国医国药》2013年第4期926-928,共3页Lishizhen Medicine and Materia Medica Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.21205144);国家"十二五"科技支撑计划(No.2012BAI27B00-2)

摘　　要：目的对武当地区药用植物资源进行调查,为合理开发药用植物资源提供参考;了解道医的起源和发展,特色诊疗方法,溯源扩充民族医药理论体系。方法实地调查采访、标本采集鉴定、问卷调查、查阅文献等。结果道医在诊断方法上,极为重视望、闻、问、切四诊合参;在治疗过程中则尤其强调心理调节;武当地区拥有中药资源的种类达2158种,其中,常用中草药品种近600种,道地药材近百种。结论道教医药具有自己的诊疗特色,应发扬光大;武当地区药用植物资源丰富,但多种野生品种已濒临灭绝,应合理开发资源,达到可持续发展。Objective To explore the resources of medicinal plants in the Wudang district for sustaining rational exploitation and utilization;Investigate origin,development,diagnostic and therapeutic characteristics of Taoist medicine for extending national pharmaceutical theory system. Methods By surveying and checking on site,identifying species,questionnaire investigation,looking up the references and so on. Results The basic diagnosis method of Taoist medicine isth traditional Chinese medicine,which especially emphasizes psychological regulation during the treatment process;There are 2158 species of medicinal plants in the Wudang district,among them there are 600 species of popular herbal crude drugs and more than 100 species of genuine medicinal materials. Conclusion Taoist medicine should be carried forward for its diagnostic and therapeutic characteristics;There are plenty of medicinal plants in the Wudang district,we should exploit resources reasonably for the sustainable development.

关 键 词：武当地区 道医药 药用植物 资源 

分 类 号：R282[医药卫生—中药学]