试述古代淮北地区纺织业的盛衰变迁  

Study on Rise and Decline of Huaibei Weaving Industry in Ancient China

作　　者：吴海涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]阜阳师范学院,安徽阜阳236037

出　　处：《中国农史》2013年第2期45-53,16,共10页Agricultural History of China

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"淮河流域环境变迁史"(10BZS052)

摘　　要：文章主要探讨古代淮北地区纺织业的盛衰变迁,认为唐宋时期淮北地区是当时全国纺织业最发达地区之一,产生了许多精品;金元以降,淮北地区纺织业在曲折中发展,相对渐而落后,更落后于江南地区。其衰退的主要原因有黄河泛淮并致的灾害多发、移民、战乱、惰性习惯等。文章以期使读者更了解古代淮河流域生态和社会环境的变迁。The article shows that Huaibei is one of regions with the most developed textile and produce many exquisite fabrics through analyzing transformation from rise to decline on weaving industry during Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty. Huaibei weaving industry was developing slowly and was far overtaken by lower Yangtze valley. The causes of decline on Huaibei weaving industry are as follow：a lot of damages caused by Huanghe river capturing Huaihe river;migration;war; passivity,etc. The goal of the article makes readers under- stand the change of Huaihe river ecology and social environment further.

关 键 词：淮北 纺织业 衰退 变迁 

分 类 号：S-09[农业科学] K207[历史地理—历史学]