山东省沿海地区农作物种质资源调查与分析  

Investigation and Analysis of Crop Germplasm Resources in Coastal Areas of Shandong Province

作　　者：丁汉凤 王栋 张晓冬 李润芳 李湛 马玉敏 张煜 李娜娜 陈为京[2] 范仲学[2] 樊守金[3] 张立宾 张辉[5] 

机构地区：[1]山东省农作物种质资源中心/农业部农作物基因资源与种质创制山东科学观测试验站,济南250100 [2]山东省农业科学院高新技术研究中心,济南250100 [3]山东师范大学,济南250014 [4]东营市农业科学研究所,东营257091 [5]中国农业科学院作物科学研究所,北京100081

出　　处：《植物遗传资源学报》2013年第3期367-372,共6页Journal of Plant Genetic Resources

基　　金：科技基础性工作专项(2007FY110500);山东省农业良种工程(2010LZ01)

摘　　要：2008-2011年对分布在山东省沿海地区34个县(市、区)、82个乡(镇)、132个行政村的农作物种质资源进行了调查,共收集粮食作物、经济作物、蔬菜、果树地方品种及野生资源材料848份,分属15科40属54种。本文对调查地区农作物种质资源现状、消长情况及原因和调查、收集到的资源种类及其利用价值进行了分析,并对山东省沿海地区农作物种质资源的保护、开发和利用进行了讨论。This study focused on the investigation of crop germplasm resources in coastal areas of Shandong province, including 132 villages in 82 towns of 34 counties. The survey collected local varieties and wild resources of grain crops, economic crops, vegetables, and fruit trees, with the total of 848 collected samples which belonged to 54 species of 40 genera in 15 families. In this study,local situation, growth, and decline conditions of crop germplasm resources were analyzed. Besides, the botanical classification and utilization importance of crop germplasm resources were estimated. Furthermore, the conservation, development, and utilization of crop germplasm resources in coastal areas of Shandong province were also discussed in the paper.

关 键 词：沿海地区 农作物 种质资源 地方品种 调查 

分 类 号：S324[农业科学—作物遗传育种]