人工湿地处理不同废水工艺与植物优化配置研究  

Study on Technology and Plant Disposition of Constructed Wetlands Treated with Different Wastewater

作　　者：郝君[1] 陈永华[1] 付朝辉[2] 柳俊[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南林业科技大学环境科学与工程研究中心,湖南长沙410004 [2]湖南省森林植物园,湖南长沙410116

出　　处：《环境科学与管理》2013年第4期30-35,共6页Environmental Science and Management

基　　金：环保公益性行业科研专项(200909066);湖南省环境科技发展项目(湘环函2011-394号);湖南省科技计划项目(2012SK3167);湖南省环境科学与工程重点学科建设项目(2006180)

摘　　要：从各种废水处理技术类型及其处理效果与经济效益出发,针对近年来人工湿地技术的应用情况,综述了国内外利用人工湿地技术处理生活污水、污染河流和富营养化水体、农村污水和畜牧养殖废水、城市地表径流、工业废水(包括造纸废水、油田废水、矿区废水等)等方面的进展,分析了人工湿地处理不同废水的工艺流程,并对湿地植物优化配置提出了相应建议,旨在为人工湿地处理废水的工程应用提供技术参考。Different constructed wetlands were compared in the aspect of technology type, treatment effect and economic benefits. Constructed wetlands are applied in recent years, this paper summarized the significant progress of constructed wetlands being treated with urban sewage, polluted rivers, eutrophicated water bodies, rural domestic sewage, cultivating wastewater, urban surface runoff, industrial wastewater （papennaking wastewater, oil -field wastewater and mining effluent） and other wastewater. It also discussed the basic technology and original plant, and the plant disposition recommendation of constructed wetlands being treated with different types of wastewater. Based on these above, this paper contributes to avDlicafion of constructed wetlands.

关 键 词：人工湿地 不同废水 湿地植物 优化配置 

分 类 号：X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]