福建对台口岸蚊媒种类及滋生环境调查  

Investigation on mosquito-borne species and breeding environment at ports to Taiwan in Fujian

作　　者：方义亮[1] 高博[1] 王宇平[1] 肖武[1] 徐保海[2] 张建庆[1] 王光辉[1] 吴荣泉[3] 

机构地区：[1]福建国际旅行卫生保健中心,福建福州350001 [2]福建省疾病预防控制中心 [3]福建医科大学公共卫生学院

出　　处：《中国国境卫生检疫杂志》2013年第2期92-95,共4页Chinese Journal of Frontier Health and Quarantine

基　　金：国家十二五科技支撑计划项目(2012BAK11B00);国家质检总局科技计划项目(2010IK228);福建检验检疫局科技计划项目(FK2011-51)

摘　　要：目的掌握福建对台口岸蚊媒种类以及滋生环境,为对台口岸卫生检疫防止蚊传疾病传入传出提供依据。方法采用幼虫调查法、人诱法、牛诱法相结合,幼虫饲养后成蚊鉴定。结果此次调查蚊媒8种滋生环境,经鉴定隶属于2亚科7属24种,并在口岸旧船舱中首次发现有三带喙库蚊滋生。结论福建作为对台的重要口岸,在卫生检疫中建议针对性加强对登革热以及乙脑等相关蚊传疾病监测。Objective To understand mosquito-borne species and breeding environment at ports to Taiwan in Fujian, and to provide basis for prevention and control of mosquito-borne diseases. Methods A series of conbine larvae investigation method, people draw method and ox-trap method were used, after larvae feeding into adult, mosquitoes were classified and identified. Results 8 kinds of mosquito breeding environment were investigated, and mosquitoes were indentied as 7 genera 24 species. Culex tritaeniorhynchus was first found in old cabin. Conclusion It is important to strengthen prevention and control of Dengue, Thereafter encephalitis B and the other mosquito preach disease at ports to Taiwan in Fujian.

关 键 词：对台口岸 蚊媒种类 孳生环境 登革热 乙脑 

分 类 号：R184.31[医药卫生—流行病学]