中东地区国际关系中的认同因素  

The Factor of Identity in Middle East International Relations

作　　者：谢立忱[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西师范大学历史与旅游文化学院,山西临汾041004

出　　处：《史学集刊》2013年第3期83-90,共8页Collected Papers of History Studies

基　　金：山西省高等学校哲学社会科学重点研究基地项目"西亚国际关系中的认同因素"(2012322);国家社会科学基金项目"当代中东国家边界与领土争端研究"(10CSS010)的系列成果之一

摘　　要：当代中东政治舞台绝不仅仅是民族国家在唱主角,也同时属于超民族和次民族。长期以来,中东地区大量存在的种种次国家认同和超国家认同不但对中东国家认同构成了持续而强有力的挑战,而且也深刻地影响着中东各国内外政策的制定与执行,因而认同便成为解读中东国际关系的一个重要而有效的视角。从认同的对象或内容、建构因素、涵盖的地域范围上讲,可以顺次将认同大致划分为三种类型:身份认同与观念认同;内生认同与外生认同;超国家认同、国家认同与次国家认同。There are many kinds of players in contemporary politics of Middle East, which include not only nationstate, but also subnational and supra- national actors. National identity has been severely chal- lenged for a long time by a variety of sub -national and supra -national identities, which also have great influence on both domestic and foreign policy - making and implementation of Middle East countries. Thus, identity becomes an important perspective from which to interpret the international relations in the region. According to target and content, construction factor and territorial scope, identity can be divided into three types, namely status identity and concept identity, endogenous identity and exogenous identity, supra - national identity and national identity and subnational identity.

关 键 词：中东 国际关系 认同 

分 类 号：D815.4[政治法律—国际关系]