中国装备制造业集聚程度的实证研究  

An Empirical Study on Agglomeration Degree of China's Equipment Manufacturing Industry

作　　者：柳天恩[1] 刘佳[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北财经大学国际经济与贸易学院,辽宁大连116025

出　　处：《新疆财经》2013年第2期5-11,共7页Finance & Economics of Xinjiang

基　　金：辽宁省社科规划基金项目"辽宁沿海经济带与腹地互动发展研究--基于国际经验的视角"(L11BJL017);"辽宁省经济社会发展立项课题"辽宁省科技创新的金融支持体系研究"(2012lslktzijjx-18)

摘　　要：本文采用EG指数度量了2003年-2010年中国装备制造业集聚程度,发现目前中国装备制造业整体上属于中度集聚,但各细分行业差异很大。从时间维度来看,中国装备制造业集聚度在2003年以后整体呈现稳中有降的态势。从空间维度来看,东部沿海地区仍是我国装备制造业集聚中心,但与中西部及东北地区差距在缩小。产业集聚在带来空间效率的同时也导致空间不平衡,政府公共政策介入是必要的。This study measures the agglomeration degree of China＇ s equipment manufacturing industry from the year 2003 to 2010 by using the index developed by Ellision and Glaeser. It was found that its current agglomeration degree as a whole is moderate. What＇ s more, there are great differences in various subdivided industries. From the perspective of time, agglomeration degree of equipment manufacturing industry in China as a whole was stable with a slight decline after 2003. From the perspective of space, the eastern coastal area is still the center of equipment manufacturing industry in China. However, the gap between the Midwest and Northeast regions was narrower than before. Industrial agglomeration brings space efficiency as well as spatial inequality, so it is necessary for government to intervene through public policy.

关 键 词：装备制造业 产业集聚 区际差异 产业转移 

分 类 号：F426.4[经济管理—产业经济] F224