上海市华漕镇晚期血吸虫病患者死因分析  

Causes of death of advanced schistosomiasis patients in Huacao Town,Shanghai

作　　者：杨圣元[1] 孙兰[1] 成玉萍[2] 赵慧蓝 沈燕[1] 易强[1] 钟春明[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市闵行区华漕社区卫生服务中心,上海201101 [2]上海市闵行区疾病预防控制中心

出　　处：《中国血吸虫病防治杂志》2013年第2期217-217,219,共2页Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control

摘　　要：目的探索上海市闵行区华漕镇晚期血吸虫病(晚血)患者的死亡原因,以完善晚血救助措施。方法收集2007-2012年华漕镇晚血随访资料,并进行统计分析。结果2007-2012年华漕镇在册晚血340例,死亡110例,目前存活230例。死亡病例中男女性别比为1∶1.08;平均死亡年龄77.98岁,≥70岁年龄组占90.00%;死于恶性肿瘤36例,占32.73%;死于血吸虫病34例,占30.91%。结论华漕镇晚血患者死亡率呈现上升趋势,主要死于恶性肿瘤和血吸虫病。Objective To explore the causes of death of advanced schistosomiasis patients in Huacao Town, Shanghai, so as to improve the relief measures for advanced schistosomiasis patients. Methods The data of advanced schistosomiasis patients from 2007 to 2012 were collected and analyzed statistically. Results There were totally 340 advanced schistosomiasis patients, and among them there were 110 deaths and 230 survival cases currently. The deaths of the men were less than those of the female with the gender ratio of 1 ： 1.08, The average age of deaths of advanced schistosomiasis patients was 77.98 years, while the patients with age older than 70 years accounted for 90.00%. There were 36 advanced schistosomiasis patients died of cancer, accounted for 32.73%, and 34 deaths died of schistosomiasis, accounted for 30.91%. Conclusion The mortality rate of advanced schistosomia- sis patients shows a rising trend in Huacao Town, and they mainly die of cancer and schistosomiasis.

关 键 词：晚期血吸虫病 死亡原因 华漕镇 

分 类 号：R532.2[医药卫生—内科学]