大学生手机依赖与孤独感的关系研究  

Study on the Relationship between the Mobile Phone Dependence and Loneliness of College Students

作　　者：韦耀阳[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北师范学院教育科学学院,湖北黄石435002

出　　处：《聊城大学学报（自然科学版）》2013年第1期83-85,89,共4页Journal of Liaocheng University:Natural Science Edition

基　　金：湖北省教育厅人文社科研究项目(2008y301)

摘　　要：目的:探讨大学生手机依赖与孤独感的关系.方法:采用自编的大学生手机依赖问卷和UCLA孤独感量表对304名大学生进行调查研究.结果:(1)性别变量在手机依赖的人际健康和时间管理维度的平均得分存在显著差异(F=3.881,P<0.05;F=7.546,P<0.01),年级变量在手机依赖总分及行为(心理)耐受性维度上差异显著(F=2.941,P<0.05;F=3.082,P<0.05);(2)UCLA得分与手机依赖各因子得分均呈正相关(r=0.263,0.206,0.311,0.242,0.195;均P<0.05);(3)逐步多元回归分析显示,手机依赖的人际健康维度对孤独感有预测作用(F=7.791,P<0.001).结论:大学生手机依赖在性别和年级变量上差异显著,孤独感可能会增加大学生的手机依赖倾向.Objective,To investigate the relationship betwween mobile phone dependence and loneli- ness of college students. Methods, Through investigating 304 college students with the UCLA and the Self-designed inventory about Mobile phone dependence. Results, （1） There were significant differences in gender variable among the human communications and the time management dimensions（F=3. 881, P d0.05;F=7. 546, P〈0.01）, significant differences could be found in grade variable among the total share of mobile phone dependence and the tolerance dimension（F=2. 941, P〈0.05;F=3. 082, P〈0. 05） ; （2） there was a significant correlations between mobile phone dependence and loneliness（ （r=0. 263,0. 206,0. 311, 0. 242,0. 195 ;P〈0. 05）;（3） the human communication dimension of the mobile may could forecast the mobile phone dependence（F= 7. 791, P〈0. 001）. Conclusion, The mobile phone dependence has some prediction on loneliness of college students. Thus we can Marrease college students＂ loneliness by Marrease their mobile phone dependence.

关 键 词：大学生 手机依赖 孤独感 

分 类 号：G441[哲学宗教—心理学]