基于空间信息技术的矿区生态监测系统  

Ecological monitoring system in mining area based on space information technique

作　　者：简煊祥[1] 杨永均[2] 

机构地区：[1]福州市勘测院,福建福州350003 [2]中国矿业大学环境与测绘学院,江苏徐州221116

出　　处：《中国矿业》2013年第5期53-56,共4页China Mining Magazine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目资质(编号:51074154/E042203);教育部新世纪人才基金项目资助(编号:NCET-07-0805)

摘　　要：针对传统观测手段难以满足矿区快速生态演变监测需要的问题,在归纳总结生态监测的内容、技术、指标及其评价模型等的基础上,以"3S"空间信息技术为支撑,设计了矿区生态监测系统,并在Microsoft.NET平台上,利用ArcEngine、IDL、C#等实现了该系统的开发。通过将该系统对实例矿区进行生态监测,结果表明,系统能够稳定运行,能够辅助完成矿区生态监测的分析、制图任务。Considering the insufficiency of conventional observational means in mining area ecological monitoring, after summarizes the contents, technical indicators and evaluation model of the ecological monitoring,the system of monitoring and assessment for ecological in mining area was designed based on 3S technology. In the Microsoft . Net environment,the ArcEngine GIS component,IDL and C~ language were used to implement and integrate the system. The system debugging was execution with a case mining area, the results show that the system can be operated steadily and also can provides important technical support for mine land reclamation and ecological reconstruction.

关 键 词：矿区生态 3S技术 监测与评价 系统开发 

分 类 号：X83[环境科学与工程—环境工程]