中国气候资金流动瓶颈及政策建议  

The Bottlenecks of China Climate Capital Flow and Policy Recommendations

作　　者：王遥[1] 刘倩[1] 

机构地区：[1]中央财经大学财经研究院,北京100081

出　　处：《中央财经大学学报》2013年第5期26-32,共7页Journal of Central University of Finance & Economics

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"支撑我国低碳经济发展的碳金融机制研究"(项目编号:10CJY076);国家科技支撑计划课题"我国绿色低碳发展的关键支撑政策与技术研究"(编号:2012BAC20B08);财政部中国清洁发展机制基金赠款项目"我国应对气候变化融资:战略;机制和政策体系研究"资助

摘　　要：气候资金流动包括资金来源、资金媒介、转移工具和资金运用等四个关键环节,识别出各个环节的发展瓶颈,可对中国气候融资体系的发展现状有整体的认识,并提出提高资金流动效率的途径。本文分析了中国气候资金流动的瓶颈及产生的深层次原因,进而提出了相应的政策建议。There are four key components of climate capital flow, which are capital sources, intermediaries, transfer instruments, and deployment of capital, htentifying the bottlenecks will contribute to a comprehensive un- derstanding of China climate finance system and the approach to promoting the efficiency of capital flow deploy- ment. This paper concludes that the bottlenecks facing China elimate capital flow involve uncertain capital sources and narrow financing channels, insufficient internal impetus of financial institutions and a lack of innovative finan- cial instruments, uneven allocation and inefficient usage of climate capital. Consequently, in the context of cur- rent macroeconomie environment and international negotiation, policy recommendations are presented to activate climate finance mechanism. First] climate finance sources should be scaled up by promoting public capital invest- ment, financial capital investment and international climate capital investment. Second, diversity climate finan- cing instruments should be developed, including policy - based instruments, debt financing products and equity financing products. Last but not least, climate investment into mitigation, adaptation and ＇ soft power＇ construc- tion should be balanced.

关 键 词：气候资金流动 瓶颈 政策建议 

分 类 号：F832.5[经济管理—金融学]